NEET UG Syllabus (Detailed)
Complete syllabus for Physics, Chemistry and Biology based on NTA / NCERT structure.
Always cross-check the latest official PDF on the NTA website before the exam year.
Physics
Class 11 Physics
- Physical World & Measurement: Units, dimensions, errors, significant figures.
- Kinematics: Motion in a straight line and plane, projectile, circular motion.
- Laws of Motion: Newton’s laws, friction, circular motion dynamics.
- Work, Energy and Power: Work-energy theorem, collisions, potential energy.
- System of Particles & Rotational Motion: Centre of mass, torque, moment of inertia, angular momentum.
- Gravitation: Kepler’s laws, escape velocity, satellites.
- Properties of Bulk Matter: Elasticity, viscosity, surface tension, fluid mechanics.
- Thermodynamics: Laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, processes.
- Behaviour of Perfect Gas & Kinetic Theory: Ideal gas, kinetic interpretation, degrees of freedom.
- Oscillations & Waves: SHM, waves, Doppler effect, superposition.
Class 12 Physics
- Electrostatics: Coulomb’s law, electric field, potential, capacitors, Gauss’s law.
- Current Electricity: Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, potentiometer.
- Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism: Biot-Savart, Ampere’s law, force on charges/currents, Earth’s magnetism.
- Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, LCR circuits, transformers.
- Electromagnetic Waves: Spectrum and characteristics.
- Optics: Ray optics, wave optics, interference, diffraction, polarisation.
- Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter: Photoelectric effect, de Broglie.
- Atoms & Nuclei: Bohr model, radioactivity, nuclear energy.
- Electronic Devices: Semiconductors, diodes, transistors, logic gates.
Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Structure of Atom
- Classification of Elements & Periodicity
- Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure
- States of Matter (Gases & Liquids)
- Thermodynamics
- Equilibrium (Chemical & Ionic)
- Redox Reactions
- Solutions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
- Hydrogen
- s-Block Elements
- p-Block Elements (Group 13–18)
- d- and f-Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
- General Principles & Processes of Isolation of Elements
- Environmental Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
- Some Basic Principles & Techniques (GOC, Isomerism, Purification)
- Hydrocarbons
- Haloalkanes & Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids
- Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen (Amines etc.)
- Biomolecules
- Polymers
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
Biology
Class 11 – Diversity, Structural Organisation, Cell, Plant Physiology, Human Physiology
- Diversity of Living Organisms: Living world, biological classification, plant kingdom, animal kingdom.
- Structural Organisation: Morphology & anatomy of flowering plants, animal tissues, structural organisation in animals.
- Cell Structure & Function: Cell theory, cell organelles, biomolecules, cell cycle & cell division.
- Plant Physiology: Transport, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth & development.
- Human Physiology: Digestion, breathing, body fluids & circulation, excretory system, locomotion, neural control, chemical coordination.
Class 12 – Reproduction, Genetics, Evolution, Biology in Human Welfare, Biotechnology, Ecology
- Reproduction: Reproduction in organisms, sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, reproductive health.
- Genetics & Evolution: Principles of inheritance, molecular basis of inheritance, evolution.
- Biology in Human Welfare: Human health & disease, strategies for enhancement of food production, microbes in human welfare.
- Biotechnology: Principles & processes, applications of biotechnology.
- Ecology & Environment: Organisms & populations, ecosystem, biodiversity & conservation, environmental issues.